The term "address coding" refers to the structured and rule-based transformation, validation, and normalization of address data. The objective is to convert address information into a standardized format to ensure that it is accurate, unique, and suitable for systematic processing. This is particularly important in systems with large datasets (e.g., CRM, ERP, or shipping solutions), helping to avoid duplicates, reduce delivery issues, and enable reliable data analysis.
Address Validation: Checking if an entered address exists, is complete, and correct (e.g., using postal reference data).
Standardization: Harmonizing address formats (e.g., converting “St.” to “Street” or unifying capitalization).
Duplicate Detection: Identifying and eliminating duplicate addresses, even if written slightly differently.
ZIP Code and City Recognition: Automatically adding or correcting ZIP codes and city names based on reference databases.
Country and Region Coding: Converting country names into ISO codes (e.g., “Germany” to “DE”).
Geocoding: Assigning geographic coordinates to addresses for use in mapping or route planning.
Batch Processing: Automated address coding for large volumes of data in one processing run.
Rule-Based Transformation: Applying organization-specific coding rules for fields such as street, house number, or address supplements.
A shipping company uses an address validation tool to prevent returns due to incorrect addresses.
A CRM system automatically detects duplicate customer addresses through normalization and comparison.
A utility provider links addresses with geocoordinates to precisely locate service connections.
An international company converts country names to ISO country codes for consistent data management.
A wholesaler regularly cleans its address database using batch processing to improve data quality.