The term "FTP" stands for "File Transfer Protocol" and refers to a standardized network protocol used to transfer files between computers over a TCP/IP network such as the internet or an intranet. FTP is commonly used to upload files to web servers or download them. It allows users to access files, manage directories, and assign permissions. Although FTP is technically outdated and has been supplemented or replaced by more secure protocols like SFTP or FTPS, it remains widely used, particularly in technical and administrative contexts.
File Upload and Download: Transfer of files between a local machine and a server.
Directory Navigation: Display and navigation within the server's folder structure.
File Management: Rename, delete, copy, and move files and folders on the server.
Batch Transfers: Automated transfer of multiple files or entire directories.
Access Control: Management of user permissions and authentication (e.g., via username and password).
Scripted Transfers: Scheduling and automation of FTP actions via scripts.
Security Features (with FTPS/SFTP): Encryption of connections and transfers, protection against unauthorized access.
Logging and Monitoring: Recording all file transfers for tracking and auditing purposes.
A web developer uploads HTML and CSS files to a web server via FTP.
A company automates nightly logistics data exports via FTP to an external partner.
A system administrator uses an FTP tool to download backup files from a server.
A team uses SFTP to securely share confidential project documents with a client.
A software vendor provides new versions of its application via a password-protected FTP server.